It appears there is a misunderstanding in the premise of your question. Kalutara is not famous for mongooses; rather, it is globally renowned as the "Mango Capital" of Sri Lanka due to its vast mango plantations and high-quality fruit production. Regarding mongooses: While Indian mongooses are present in various parts of Sri Lanka (often introduced historically to control snakes), they are not a specific cultural or economic symbol of Kalutara in the way mangoes are. If you meant to ask about **mangoes**, here is why Kalutara is famous: 1. **Climate:** The tropical climate and soil type are ideal for mango cultivation. 2. **Varieties:** It produces popular varieties like *Ambul Gasa* and *Karthi*. 3. **Tourism:** Many tourists visit during mango season (May–July) to buy fresh fruits directly from farms. If you truly meant **mongooses**, please clarify if you are asking about wildlife conservation efforts or historical context, but note that this is not the primary fame of the city.